I
went to see Rear Window last night,
during one of those “Classic Movie” showings at the local movie theatre. I have
most of my favorite Hitchcock movies on disc, but nothing beats seeing one of
his films on the big screen. And that’s kind of the beauty of this director’s
work, because his films are so very visual and yet they are all about the
interior, the person’s mind in all its terrifying complexity. His art lies in
devilishly taking us into his characters’ thoughts and feelings, while weaving
a suspenseful and vibrant film around them.
Alfred
Hitchcock seems to be making a comeback these years, in biopics like The Girl or Hitchcock, and series inspired by his movies, like Bates Motel. He certainly is present by
means of his influence on directors like Pedro Almodovar or Darren Aranofsky. This
might just lure the younger generation of movie goers to his films; or maybe
not, given young people’s appetite for blockbusters.
The Rope - Dial M for Murder - Marnie |
Alfred
Hitchcock is the anti-blockbuster director par
excellence, yet his movies provide more thrill and suspense than any of the
multi-million dollar, loud and flashy modern day films of this type. Many of
Hitchcock’s greatest films take place in a room or similar confined space; they
are all about the acting, the sets and location and his singular camera angles
and movements. And they are not movies made
to simply entertain, nor are they the type that take on broad social or political
issues; his are movies that deal in the everyday person, in their psyche
and in deep human relationships.
In
Rear Window, with the first
wide-screen shots of James Stewart’s face, his beautiful blue eyes, we are
drawn into his feelings and thoughts and move through the movie seeing everything
this voyeur sees from his room, where basically all the action takes place. Spellbound, The Rope, Strangers on a Train,
Dial M for Murder, Rebecca, Marnie and, of course, Psycho all have this common thread of the action and thrill being
the protagonists’ minds and the tension between the dark and twisted mind of
one of the characters as seen by the other, which is us, his audience, caught in
the terrifying grip of those tangled minds.
Salvador Dali designed dream in Spellbound |
Even
those other famous films, the suspenseful ones that deal more in the story of
the wrong person at the wrong place and time, like North by Northwest, The Man
Who Knew too Much, The Birds or Notorious, strong human relationships are still
at the core.
North by Northwest |
And
though he dealt with the everyday man and woman, in reality the Hitchcock
protagonists of the films I’ve mentioned are not really ordinary folk, unless
you consider people that look and act like Cary Grant, Lawrence Olivier, James
Stewart, Grace Kelly, Kim Novak, Ingrid Bergman or Tippy Hedren ordinary. Yet
he sort of made them so. He was able to draw these beautiful, yet great actors
into his movies more than often; Cary Grant and James Stewart both made four
films with Hitchcock, and Grace Kelly and Ingrid Bergman made three each.
It
is well known (or rumored) that “Hitch” was sexist, quite harsh with his female
actors and never gave enough credit to his wife and long-time collaborator Alma
Reville. Also that he showed preference for “cool” blondes. While this may be true,
if one hadn't read these rumors, we could easily think the opposite, because the
female leads in Hitchcock’s films are not just beautiful, they are strong, intelligent,
witty women; none of them are “housewife” like. They are not “the other” in his
films, they go tête-à-tête with the male characters. In fact, in many of his
films, like The Birds or Rebecca,
they are the main protagonist.
Grace Kelly-Kim Novak-Tippy Hedren in Hitchcock films. |
The
male and female relationships in his movies, while many times very romantic,
are light years away from the sorry ones we see in “rom-coms” today. They are
mature relationships, these are adults, they are complex, and at the same time,
they are full of humor and in no way dull. They are also not easy. Vertigo, of course, comes to mind as the
most complex of all, but in Notorious
or even in Rear Window, the romantic
relationship between the protagonists is real and deep. These are not cliché
romances.
Hitchcock
directed 69 films. He considered Shadow
of a Doubt his favorite. This movie, which starred Joseph Cotten, had a
screenplay by Thornton Wilder and the author of the story, Gordon McDonell was
nominated for an Academy Award for Best Story. This was another art of Hitchcock: to bring out the best in the writers and the actors that worked with him. Many of the most famous
films of the Hollywood legends mentioned were made by Hitchcock.
It
speaks volumes of Hollywood that despite his contributions to cinema, Alfred
Hitchcock was never awarded a Best Director Academy Award. He was nominated
five times and Rebecca won Best
Picture (so the producer got the Oscar), but Hitch only got the “lifetime” kind
of awards. No matter; forty-four years after he directed his last film, Family
Plot, his influence is everywhere and his fine director’s eye is still on the
big screen.
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